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News
September 2024 Crypto Ecosystem Recap: A Shift Toward Maturity and Growth
A recap of September 2024: Market and Network highlights (Eithereum, Bitcoin, Solana, Restaking & beyond)
October 15, 2024
5 min read

The cryptocurrency ecosystem experienced a remarkable month in September 2024, marked by market resilience, major network developments, and high-profile events, such as Token2049. Key networks like Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, and Cosmos made significant strides, and institutional momentum surged. With a blend of market performance, regulatory clarity, and network advancements, the month underscored the growing maturity and interconnectedness of the crypto landscape.

Market Highlights: Bitcoin Shines Amid Institutional Revival

Bitcoin (BTC) defied its typical September slump, recording its best monthly performance in over a decade with a 7.3% gain and closing just above $63K. This historic uptrend pushed Bitcoin’s market cap beyond $1.2 trillion, with daily trading volumes averaging $32.4 billion. This surge in Bitcoin’s value reflects increased institutional demand, aided by global monetary easing and a weaker U.S. dollar, which created favorable market conditions.

Despite geopolitical uncertainties, Bitcoin maintained a solid position above $60K, signaling strong market confidence as investors anticipate a continued rally in “Uptober.”

In contrast, Ethereum (ETH) underperformed relative to Bitcoin, with the ETH/BTC pair hitting a three-and-a-half-year low. Still, the broader market momentum remained intact, driven by regulatory developments:

Ethereum: Layer 2 Growth, Restaking, and Scaling Plans

Ethereum’s ecosystem made strides in scalability and infrastructure development, though it faced challenges in price performance. Notable developments included:

  1. Layer 2 Rollouts: Odyssey Testnet: A developer-centric testnet launched by Ithaca, combining Reth and OP Stack for experimentation without staking.
  2. Restaking via EigenLayer: EigenLayer expanded its validator set and rolled out programmatic incentives v1, driving yield opportunities for ETH stakers and operators. This move underscored the growing importance of restaking as a value layer in Ethereum’s security architecture.
  3. Scaling via Pectra: Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade was split into two phases, with key features scheduled for Q1 2025 and additional enhancements, including PeerDAS, targeted for H2 2025.
Solana: Governance, MEV Optimization, and Validator Opportunities
  1. Validator PartnershipsChorus One partnered with Solayer, a restaking platform promising high yields. Start restaking with Solayer here: https://app.solayer.org/invite/CHORUS

Bitcoin Staking: Babylon and LRT Collaborations

September was an active month for Bitcoin staking initiatives. Babylon Labs raised its second deposit cap, opening the door for increased staking participation. With nearly 23889.62550726 BTC deposited (~$1.5B), Babylon has now claimed the spot as the third largest restaking protocol by TVL, right behind EigenLayer and Symbiotic.  

Cosmos: SDK v2 and Cross-Chain Innovation

The Cosmos ecosystem introduced major upgrades and partnerships:

  1. Cosmos SDK v2
    • The release of SDK v2 split the Cosmos SDK into two components—Server Layer for consensus and State Transition Function for transaction processing—giving developers more flexibility. This modular framework is expected to accelerate innovation across Cosmos chains.
  2. dYdX Expansion
    • With Antonio Juliano returning as CEO, dYdX expanded into perpetual prediction markets, including novel markets such as political outcomes. This strategic move positions dYdX at the forefront of decentralized derivatives innovation.
Ecosystem Momentum: Regulatory Developments and Restaking Expansion

Institutional momentum and regulatory clarity played a crucial role in September’s market performance. Alongside Bitcoin’s success, Ethereum, Solana, and Cosmos made significant progress in staking infrastructure and interoperability. The introduction of EigenLayer incentives and Solayer partnerships highlighted the importance of restaking for both network security and validator rewards.

With the UK clarifying digital asset ownership, Nigeria issuing exchange licenses, and Kazakhstan approving Binance’s operations, the global crypto landscape continues to evolve toward greater regulatory clarity and acceptance.

Looking Ahead: A Strong Foundation for Q4 and Beyond

September 2024 marked a significant shift toward market maturity, with key networks delivering on governance, scaling, and restaking initiatives. As Bitcoin continues to trade above $60K, and Ethereum advances with Layer 2 and restaking solutions, the market is well-positioned for further growth in Q4 2024.

The market’s ability to weather geopolitical uncertainty while embracing new technologies and regulatory frameworks reflects its resilience and readiness for wider institutional adoption. The combination of network upgrades, governance innovations, and cross-chain interoperability suggests a promising future for the decentralized economy.

As we move into Q4, the focus remains on sustaining market momentum, and unlocking the full potential of (re)staking infrastructure—setting the stage for another transformative phase in the blockchain industry.

About Chorus One

Chorus One is one of the largest institutional staking providers globally, operating infrastructure for over 60 Proof-of-Stake (PoS) networks, including Ethereum, Cosmos, Solana, Avalanche, Near, and others. Since 2018, we have been at the forefront of the PoS industry, offering easy-to-use, enterprise-grade staking solutions, conducting industry-leading research, and investing in innovative protocols through Chorus One Ventures. As an ISO 27001 certified provider, Chorus One also offers slashing and double-signing insurance to its institutional clients. For more information, visit chorus.one or follow us on LinkedIn, X (formerly Twitter), and Telegram.

News
Network Offboarding Announcement: Mars, Secret, Gelato, and Evmos
In light of recent developments, we’ve made the decision to offboard a few networks in order to streamline our focus and dedicate more resources to networks that offer stronger long-term growth and user adoption.
October 10, 2024
5 min read

At Chorus One, our primary goal is to provide our users with the best possible experience across a wide variety of networks. In light of current market conditions and lower network activity, we’ve made the decision to offboard a few networks. This change allows us to streamline our focus and dedicate more resources to networks that offer stronger long-term growth and user adoption.

Networks being offboarded:
  • Evmos
  • Mars
  • Secret
  • Gelato
Why we're making this change:

While we have enjoyed working with and supporting these networks, we’ve observed a few trends that have led to this decision:

  1. Market Conditions: The volatility and price movement of these tokens have impacted their sustainability from a node operation perspective. In uncertain market conditions, it’s crucial for us to prioritize networks that show resilience and consistent growth.
  2. Low Network Activity: Despite their early potential, the applications and user adoption on these networks have not reached the levels necessary to justify continued support. In our commitment to delivering the best experience to our users, we believe it’s important to focus on networks with higher engagement and vibrant ecosystems.

What does this mean for you?

If you’re currently staking tokens on any of the networks we are offboarding, please take note of the following important details:

  • Migrate your stake to a different validator:
    We kindly ask that you migrate any tokens you have staked on Mars, Secret, and Gelato by November 10th to a different validator. After this date, staking services on these networks will no longer be supported, and it’s important to ensure your tokens are securely unstaked before then.
  • Evmos:
    With the recent upgrade in the network, the validator set was reduced to just a small number of slots. With Chorus One node already out of the active set, we have already completed the off-boarding process for Evmos. If you have any questions regarding this transition, please feel free to reach out to our support team.

An update on staking fees

In alignment with our focus on networks that demonstrate long-term sustainability and growth, we will be adjusting our staking fees on the following networks:

  • Agoric: 15%
  • Celo: 10%
  • Dymension: 10%
  • Kava: 15%
  • Kyve: 10%
  • Oasis: 8%
  • Persistence: 15%
  • Polygon: 12.5%
  • Regen: 20%
  • Stargaze: 10%
  • XPLA: 15%

These fee changes reflect our ongoing efforts to ensure high-quality service while maintaining sustainable operations across networks with strong potential.

Looking forward:

This decision allows us to allocate more resources and attention to the networks that show the most promise in terms of activity, user growth, and long-term sustainability. As we continue to grow and evolve, we remain committed to offering the best staking services and supporting the most innovative and active networks in the industry.

Need help?

If you have any questions or need assistance with unstaking your tokens, our support team is here to help. Feel free to reach out to us via support@chorus.one.

About Chorus One

Chorus One is one of the largest institutional staking providers globally, operating infrastructure for over 60 Proof-of-Stake (PoS) networks, including Ethereum, Cosmos, Solana, Avalanche, Near, and others. Since 2018, we have been at the forefront of the PoS industry, offering easy-to-use, enterprise-grade staking solutions, conducting industry-leading research, and investing in innovative protocols through Chorus One Ventures. As an ISO 27001 certified provider, Chorus One also offers slashing and double-signing insurance to its institutional clients. For more information, visit chorus.one or follow us on LinkedIn, X (formerly Twitter), and Telegram.

Others
Tezos: a guide to the Paris upgrade and important changes to their PoS model
We delve into Tezos' refined PoS model that reduces baking delays and simplifies computations, highlighting its impact on staking rewards in the upgraded blockchain.
October 9, 2024
5 min read

On June 4th 2024, the Tezos blockchain successfully activated the Paris protocol upgrade proposal at block 5,726,209. This marks a new era for the chain, with significant effects on its Proof-of-Stake model in three key areas: Faster Finality, Higher Scalability, Stronger PoS.

  • Faster finality: block times have been reduced to 10s, for fast finality times and lower latency.
  • Higher Scalability: the upgrade activated the Data Availability Layer (the DAL) on mainnet, which helps the throughput sent of the Smart Rollups.
  • Stronger PoS: the PoS model has been refined to reduce the delays in baking rights and simplify their computation.

We will focus this guide on the last point, and describe the new PoS mechanism brought by this upgrade, as it has a significant impact on the staking rewards that can be accrued on the blockchain.

Adaptive Issuance

For this upgrade, a new mechanism called “Adaptive Issuance and Staking“ has been implemented, which sets a new calendar for the inflation rewarded to bakers as well as a new staking system, adapting the economics of Tezos to fit better with real-world usage.

Adaptive Issuance means that staking rewards are no longer issued at a fixed (constant) rate, but instead will adjust depending on the share of total supply involved in staking. At the end of each cycle, the protocol adjusts reward values automatically, in order to bring the staked funds ratio towards a chosen target (50% in Paris).

Staker has also been introduced as a new role along with Adaptive Issuance. As a reminder, Tezos previously only allowed bakers (or delegators) to receive rewards through their assets. Like delegators, stakers delegate consensus and voting rights to a chosen baker. Unlike delegators, they can stake funds, which count towards their baker’s staking balance. Staked funds are frozen, and subject to slashing if the baker misbehaves.

With the new mechanism, staked funds are worth twice as much as delegated funds for the computation of consensus rights.  Rewards arising from stakes are accrued automatically by the economic protocol for both bakers and stakers alike.

Adaptive Slashing

The other side of this coin is Adaptive Slashing. As stakers are subject to slashing if their chosen bakers misbehaves, the effect of penalties extends to more users. It becomes important then to differentiate between sporadic incidents arising from involuntary errors, from malicious, sustained attacks. This new mechanism then introduces changes in how penalties for double-signing consensus operations are computed, adapting to the fraction of the total attesting stake involved (more stake, higher penalties).

Key Takeaways for Users
  • The general Tezos user can still delegate their coins to a baker and be a delegator.
  • Additionally they can stake their coins and become a staker if the baker accepts staking.
  • You can stake any amount in your spendable balance, but you should reserve some funds for staking, unstaking and finalization fees.
  • You can stake more or unstake at any time, but changes take 2 cycles to affect baking rights and hence any rewards.
  • Unstaked funds are still frozen. The unstaking needs to be finalized after 4 cycles.
  • The user’s wallet receives any baking rewards due to the staking directly from the Tezos protocol. The baker is not involved in this process. The rewards are automatically staked.
  • The user’s stake is subject to slashing should the baker misbehave.
  • You can liquidate your stake by unstaking everything, waiting 4 cycles, and then by issuing the finalization command.

Chorus One’s Recommendation

We recommend all delegators to familiarize themselves with the changes implemented in this Tezos Paris upgrade: Quick Start Guide for Adaptive Issuance.

On our side, Chorus One has implemented the Paris upgrade and is now accepting stakers. Through the previous guide, you will be able to complete the steps needed to start staking on Tezos and avoid any diminished rewards due to the new issuance model.

Please contact us if you have any issues.

About Chorus One

Chorus One is one of the biggest institutional staking providers globally, operating infrastructure for 60+ Proof-of-Stake networks, including Ethereum, Cosmos, Solana, Avalanche, and Near, amongst others. Since 2018, we have been at the forefront of the PoS industry and now offer easy enterprise-grade staking solutions, industry-leading research, and also invest in some of the most cutting-edge protocols through Chorus Ventures. We are a team of over 50 passionate individuals spread throughout the globe who believe in the transformative power of blockchain technology.

Networks
Staking Rewards Guide: How to Stake BTC with Babylon via Chorus One
Follow this step-by-step guide to stake your Bitcoin (BTC) to the Babylon protocol via Chorus One’s Finality Provider.
October 8, 2024
5 min read

Follow this step-by-step guide to stake your Bitcoin (BTC) to the Babylon protocol via Chorus One’s Finality Provider. [using Staking Rewards]

Important to note:

It is recommended that you have Step 1 prepared ahead of time, to be ready for when BTC staking goes live.

Bitcoin (BTC) staking on Babylon will be activated once the BTC block height passes 857909. At this exact point, the “Stake Now” button will be activated in the Stake App and BTC staking transactions can be submitted.

--
Step 1: Prepare your OKX Bitcoin wallet

For the Babylon’s Phase 1 mainnet, the Stake App will only support BTC staking via OKX Wallet. Install the OKX wallet browser extension and deposit your BTC before proceeding to the next step.

Note: When setting up and funding your wallet, it is important to:

(1) not use a hardware a wallet (such as Ledger), aside from Keystone QR code either directly or through other software wallets and

(2) not use a wallet that holds any Bitcoin Inscriptions.

(3) choose either Native Segwit or Taproot format

Step 2: Start staking BTC

Navigate to the Chorus One’s BTC Staking Interface.

The direct link will be: https://www.stakingrewards.com/stake-app?input=bitcoin&type=babylon-staking&provider=chorus-one&locked=true

Step 3: Connect your Bitcoin wallet

Connect your wallet. If you’re visiting the website for the first time, you will need to sign the signature request to get your wallet connected.

Step 4: Enter your BTC amount

Input the amount of BTC you want to stake. During Babylon Phase 1, you have the option to stake between 0.005 and 0.05 BTC per transaction.

Select or switch the address format in your wallet.

Step 5: Determine the transaction fee

Next you can choose to keep the current network fee or prioritize your delegation by increasing the transaction fee.

Reminder: The cap for phase 1 will fill very quickly (around 20 - 40 mins). The higher you set your fee, the higher the likelihood your BTC will be staked to the next block, before the cap is filled.

If your stake arrives after the cap is filled, then it will be in the “overflow” status and you will need to unbond and withdraw your BTC.

Step 6: Stake BTC

Finalize the staking process by clicking “Stake” and confirm the transaction in your wallet.

Step 7: Complete the process

Congratulations you have successfully staked your BTC to Babylon via Chorus One’s Finality Provider. You can now track your staked position via the Staking Terminal.

How to Unstake BTC?

You can unstake your BTC and withdraw it via the Staking Terminal. There are two steps required to withdraw your BTC,

  1. Submit an unbonding transaction, to enable your BTC to be withdrawn. The unbonding period takes roughly 7 days (or exactly 1008 Bitcoin blocks as defined by the unbonding script).
  2. Once unbonded you will be able to withdraw your BTC.

Note: Stake will automatically unbond after 65 weeks.

To begin the process of unstaking your BTC follow the the steps below:

Step 1: Go to the Staking Terminal

Visit the Staking Terminal to view your staking positions.

Step 2: Connect your Bitcoin wallet

Connect the wallet you staked with previously.

Step 3: Manage delegations

Navigate to the “My Holdings” tab to view your staked positions.

Step 4: Unbond BTC

Click on position details and select “Unbond”. Confirm the transaction in your wallet.

Step 5: Withdraw BTC

You can monitor your unbonded BTC via the “Unbonding” as shown below. Once your unbonding period of 7 days ends, you will be able to withdraw your BTC.

About Chorus One

Chorus One is a leading institutional staking provider, securing over $3 billion in assets across 60+ Proof-of-Stake networks. Since 2018, Chorus One has been a trusted partner for institutions, offering enterprise-grade solutions, industry-leading research, and investments in cutting-edge protocols.

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